[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tic-ckd.cz\/vyvoj-strojoveho-uceni\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tic-ckd.cz\/vyvoj-strojoveho-uceni\/","headline":"V\u00fdvoj strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed","name":"V\u00fdvoj strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed","description":"Strojov\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed, tak\u00e9 machine learning, se v\u202fposledn\u00edch letech \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce sklo\u0148uje na v\u0161ech stran\u00e1ch. Jeho podstatou je nauka o mo\u017enostech algoritm\u016f, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligenci u\u010dit se a zlep\u0161ovat se.     Existuj\u00ed algoritmy, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed u\u010ditele a ty, kter\u00e9 u\u010ditele nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nebo takzvan\u00e9 zp\u011btnovazebn\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed. Jde vlastn\u011b o z\u00e1bavu, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 p\u0159im\u011bt po\u010d\u00edta\u010de ke kon\u00e1n\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, ani\u017e ... Read moreV\u00fdvoj strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed<\/span><\/a>","datePublished":"2019-10-18","dateModified":"2023-05-22","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tic-ckd.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.tic-ckd.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tic-ckd.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tic-ckd.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a357559_w3913_t1572108002.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tic-ckd.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a357559_w3913_t1572108002.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tic-ckd.cz\/vyvoj-strojoveho-uceni\/","about":["IT"],"wordCount":478,"articleBody":"Strojov\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed, tak\u00e9 machine learning, se v\u202fposledn\u00edch letech \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce sklo\u0148uje na v\u0161ech stran\u00e1ch. Jeho podstatou je nauka o mo\u017enostech algoritm\u016f, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligenci u\u010dit se a zlep\u0161ovat se.  \t \tExistuj\u00ed algoritmy, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed u\u010ditele a ty, kter\u00e9 u\u010ditele nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nebo takzvan\u00e9 zp\u011btnovazebn\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed. Jde vlastn\u011b o z\u00e1bavu, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 p\u0159im\u011bt po\u010d\u00edta\u010de ke kon\u00e1n\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, ani\u017e by ji musel program\u00e1tor explicitn\u011b k\u00f3dovat.  Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u00falohou je pak zad\u00e1n\u00ed probl\u00e9mu, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad:  \t·         Budov\u00e1n\u00ed predik\u010dn\u00edch model\u016f v\u202foblastech v\u00fdvoje trhu \t·         Klasifika\u010dn\u00ed \u00falohy  \t·         Rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed obraz\u016f v\u202foblasti ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti \t·         Diagnostika \t·         Online marketing a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed dat z\u202fe-shop\u016f mohou generovat relevantn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nab\u00eddky pro c\u00edlov\u00e9 skupiny \t·         Autonomn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \t·         Komunikace se z\u00e1kazn\u00edky – zde se rozv\u00edj\u00ed nov\u00fd pojem chatbot  \tPo definov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00falohy jsou potom pot\u0159eba data, na kter\u00fdch si po\u010d\u00edta\u010d natr\u00e9nuje \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9mu. Jak lze toti\u017e vid\u011bt, tato v\u011bda \u00fazce souvis\u00ed se statistick\u00fdm zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm dat.  Pot\u00e9 dojde k\u202fevaluaci modelu a jeho p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdm \u00faprav\u00e1m.  \t \tV\u00fdvoj strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed v\u202f\u010dase \tPojem byl zaveden ji\u017e v\u202froce 1952 a jeho potenci\u00e1l se od t\u00e9 doby neust\u00e1le vyv\u00edj\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco p\u0159ed 70 lety byli probl\u00e9my s\u202fpam\u011bt\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed rozpozn\u00e1vac\u00ed algoritmus pro efektivn\u00ed trasy byl implementov\u00e1n ji\u017e v\u202froce 1967. Do 80. let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed se um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence a strojov\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed vyv\u00edjeli jako dv\u011b podp\u016frn\u00e9 v\u011bdy, v\u202ft\u00e9to dob\u011b se v\u0161ak rozd\u011blili do dvou odli\u0161n\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed. V\u202fletech 2006 a 2007 ji\u017e za\u010dalo b\u00fdt rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed obli\u010dej\u016f a hlas\u016f velmi efektivn\u00ed.  \t \tJak to pohne s\u202fekonomikou \tTohle odv\u011btv\u00ed bude m\u00edt velk\u00fd dopad na ekonomiku, jakmile se v\u00fdznamn\u011bji roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed. Na mnoh\u00e9 pozice ji\u017e nebudou pot\u0159eba lid\u00e9, jeliko\u017e po\u010d\u00edta\u010de a robotika hrav\u011b nahrad\u00ed funkce pro diagnostiku, rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed a klasifikace. Autonomn\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 auta budou moci b\u00fdt sd\u00edlena nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d mnoha rodinami.   3.9\/5 - (11 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V\u00fdvoj strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.tic-ckd.cz\/vyvoj-strojoveho-uceni\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]